李凌浩，研究生教育学历，博士学位—— 中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室

个人简历

李凌浩，研究生教育学历，博士学位: 研究组：草地恢复与管理研究组; 民族：汉; 研究领域：植被生态学、生态系统生态学; 籍贯：内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市; 导师资格：博士生导师; 出生年月： 1964.12; 职称：研究员; 毕业院校：厦门大学; 入职时间： 1986.9; 毕业时间： 1994.12; 办公电话： (86)-010-62836282; 电子邮件： llinghao@ibcas.ac.cn

传真号码：

学习工作经历
科研项目
论文专著
所获奖励

学习经历
1982.09-1986.07 内蒙古农业大学，学士
1988.09-1991.07 中国科学院水土保持研究所，硕士
1991.09-1994.11 厦门大学，博士
1994.12-1996.12 中国科学院植物研究所，博士后

工作经历
1997.02-1999.11 中国科学院植物研究所，副研究员
1999.12-至今中国科学院植物研究所，研究员
1998.06-2022.01 中国生态系统研究网络（CERN）生物分中心，首席科学家
1995.10-1996.04 美国北卡罗来纳州立大学，访问学者

任职经历
2010-2015 中国草地学会，副理事长
2015-2020 中国自然资源学会，理事
2000-2016 中国科学院植物研究所多伦生态站，站长

“九五”期间主持课题

1 中科院生命科学特支项目“植物无性生殖习性的生态与进化研究”专题：植物无性生殖习性在典型草原中的作用，1.5万元，起止时间：1997年1月—1999年12月。

2 中科院重点项目“农牧交错带农牧业集约化技术体系研究”2级课题：草地畜牧业集约化技术体系研究，20万元，起止时间：1996年1月—2000年12月。

3 国家自然科学基金重大项目“内蒙古半干旱草原土壤—植被—大气相互作用”3级课题：半干旱草原温室气体与碳素循环研究，3万元，起止时间：1996年1月—2000年12月。

4 国家自然科学基金重点项目“全球变化的东北森林—草原样带研究”2级课题：锡林河流域羊草草原生物地球化学循环的实验研究，14万元，起止时间：1998年1月—2000年12月。

5 林业部GEF小型科研基金项目“锡林郭勒草原自然保护区蒙古黄羊生存现状与保护生物学机制研究”，4万元，起止时间：1997年1月—1999年12月。

“十五”期间主持课题

1 中科院知识创新工程重大项目“浑善达克沙地与京北农牧交错区生态环境综合治理试验示范研究”，总经费1000万元，项目执行负责人；第3课题“京北农牧交错区生态保育与农牧耦合技术试验示范研究”，课题经费270万元，主持人；起止时间：2000年1月—2004年12月。

2 国家重点基础研究发展规划（973）项目“我国生存环境演变和北方干旱化趋势预测研究”,专题负责人，经费40万元，执行时间1999年—2004年。

3 国家重点基础研究发展规划（973）项目：草地与农牧交错带生态系统重建机理及优化生态—生产范式，专题承担人，经费70万元，执行时间2000年10月—2004年10月。

4 农业部948项目：基于3S技术的草场监测与管理决策支持系统，专题负责人，经费2万元，执行时间1999年—2001年。

“十一五”期间主持课题

1 中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目延续：“锡林郭勒草原适应性管理与可持续发展试验示范研究”，课题负责人，执行时间2006-2010年。

2 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目：“北方草地与农牧交错带生态系统维持与适应性管理的科学基础”，首席科学家助理，经费2800万元，执行时间2007-2011年。

3 国家自然科学基金创新群体项目：“北方草地全球变化生态学研究”，骨干成员。

4 国家自然科学基金面上项目：“典型草原植被-土壤系统中N同位素丰度对放牧梯度的响应格局与机理”，主持人，执行时间2007-2009年。

5 国家科技支撑计划项目“草业高效发展关键技术研究与示范”第一课题，专题负责人。

发表论文：
Hou LY, Li Y, Shi HQ, Tian DS, Wang BX, Li LH*, Zhang LH*. 2018. Moderate grazing has little effect on global warming potential in the temperate steppes of northern China. Atmospheric Environment, 190: 342-348.
Liu W, Lu XT, Xu WF, Shi HQ, Hou LY, Li LH*, Yuan WP*. 2018. Effects of water and nitrogen addition on ecosystem respiration across three types of steppe: The role of plant and microbial biomass. Sci. Total Environ., 619: 103-111.
Zhang LH*, Hou LY, Guo DF, Li LH, Xu XF*. 2017.Interactive impacts of nitrogen input and water amendment on growing season fluxes of CO2, CH4, and N2O in a semiarid grassland, Northern China. Sci. Total Environ., 578: 523-534.
Bai WM, Zhou M, Fang Y, Zhang WH*. 2017. Differences in spatial and temporal root lifespan of three Stipa grasslands in northern China. Biogeochemistry, 132: 293-306.
Shi HQ, Hou LY, Yang LY, Wu DX, Zhang LH, Li LH*. 2017. Effects of grazing on CO2, CH4, and N2O fluxes in three temperate steppe ecosystems. Ecosphere, 8: e01760
Qu Luping, Chen Jiquan, Dong Gang, Jiang Shicheng, Li Linghao, Guo Jixun, Shao Changliang*. 2016.Heat waves reduce ecosystem carbon sink strength in a Eurasian meadow steppe. Environmental Research, 144: 39-48.
Han Juanjuan, Li Linghao, Chu Housen, Miao Yuan, Chen Shiping, Chen Jiquan*.2016. The effects of grazing and watering on ecosystem CO2 fluxes vary by community phenology. Environmental Research, 144: 64-71.
Bai Wenming, Guo Dali, Tian Qiuying, Liu Nana, Cheng Weixin, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao*. 2015.Differential responses of grasses and forbs led to marked reduction in below-ground productivity in temperate steppe following chronic N deposition. Journal of Ecology, 103: 1570-1579.
Bai Wenming, Fang Ying, Zhou Meng, Xie Ting, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao*. 2015. Heavily intensified grazing reduces root production in an Inner Mongolia temperate steppe. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 200: 143- 150.
Qu Luping, Chen Jiquan, Dong Gang, Jiang Shicheng, Li Linghao, Guo Jixun*, Shao Changliang*. 2015. Heat waves reduce ecosystem carbon sink strength in a Eurasian meadow steppe. Environmental Research, DOI: 10.1016/ j.envres.2015.09.004.
Zhang Lihua, Huo Yawen, Guo Dufa, Wang Qibing*, Bao Yin, Li Linghao*. 2014. Effects of multi-nutrient additions on GHG fluxes in a temperate grassland of northern China. Ecosystems, 17: 657-672.
Han Juanjuan, Chen Jiquan, Han Guodong, Shao Changliang, Sun Hailian, Li Linghao*. 2014. Legacy effects from historical grazing enhanced carbon sequestration in a desert steppe. Journal of Arid Environment, 107: 1-9.
Zhang LH, Song CL, Nkrumah PN. 2013. Responses of ecosystem carbon dioxide exchange to nitrogen addition in a freshwater marshland in Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China. Environmental Pollution, 80: 55-62.
Lu P, Wang L, Niu Z, Li LH, Zhang WH. 2013. Prediction of soil properties using laboratory VIS–NIR spectroscopy and Hyperion imagery. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 132: 26–33.
Shao CL, Chen JQ, Li LH. 2013. Grazing alters the biophysical regulation of carbon fluxes in a desert steppe. Environmental Research Letters, 8(3): 35033.
Yang H-J, Jiang L, Li L-H, Li A, Wu M-Y, Wan S-Q. 2012. Diversity-dependent stability under mowing and nutrient addition: evidence from a 7-year grassland experiment. Ecology Letters, 15: 619–626.
Fang Y, Xun F, Bai W-M, Zhang W-H, Li L–H. 2012. Long-term nitrogen addition leads to loss of species richness due to litter accumulation and soil acidification in a temperate steppe. PLoS ONE, 7: e47369.
Bai W-M, Xia J-Y, Wan S-Q, Zhang W-H, Li L-H.2012. Day and night warming have different effect on root lifespan. Biogeosciences, 9: 375-384.
Li Y, Yang H-J, Xia J-Y, Zhang W-H, Wan S-Q, Li L-H. 2011. Effects of Increased Nitrogen Deposition and Precipitation on Seed and Seedling production ofPotentilla tanacetifolia in a Temperate Steppe Ecosystem, PLoS ONE. 6(12):e28601.
Yang, H-J, Li Y, Wu M-Y, Zhang Z, Li L-H, Wan S-Q. 2011. Plant community responses to nitrogen addition and increased precipitation: the importance of water availability and species' traits. Global Change Biology. 17:2936-2944.
Niu S-L, Xing X-R, Zhang Z, Xia J-Y, Zhou X, Song B, Li L-H Wan S-Q. 2011. Water use efficiency in response to climate change—from leaf to ecosystem in a temperate steppe. Global Change Biology. 17: 1073-1082.
Bai WM, Xun F, Li Y, Zhang WH, Li LH*. 2010. Rhizome severing increases root lifespan of Leymus chinensis in a typical steppe of Inner Mongolia. PLoS ONE, 5(8): e12125. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012125.
Bai WM, Wan SQ, Niu SL, Liu WX, Chen QS, Zhang WH, Han XG and Li LH*. 2010. Increased temperature and precipitation interact to affect root production, mortality, and turnover in a temperate steppe: Implications for ecosystem C cycling. Global Change Biology, 16: 1306-1316 .
Yuqing Xu,*, Jicheng He, Weixin Cheng, Xuerong Xing, Linghao Li. 2010. Natural 15N abundance in soils and plants in relation to N cycling in a rangeland in Inner Mongolia. Journal of Plant Ecology, 3(3) 201-207.
Quansheng Chen, Qibing Wang, Xingguo Han,1Shiqiang Wan, Linghao Li*. 2010. Temporal and spatial variability and controls of soil respiration. in a temperate steppe in northern China. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, VOL. 24, GB2010, doi:10.1029/2009GB003538.
XU Yuqing, HE Jicheng, LI Linghao*, CHENG Weixin. 2010. Ammonia Volatilization in a Semi-arid Rangeland in Inner Mongolia. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 1(1) 68-74.
Cheng Weixin, Chen Quansheng, Xu Yuqing, Han Xingguo and Li Linghao*, 2009. Climate and ecosystem ¹⁵N natural abundance along a transect of Inner Mongolian grasslands: contrasting regional patterns and global patterns. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, doi:10.1029/2008GB003315.
Jiang Lin, Wan Shiqiang and Li Linghao, 2009. Species diversity and productivity: why do results of diversity-manipulation experiments differ from natural patterns? Journal of Ecology, accepted.
Bai Wenming, Wang Zhengwen and Li Linghao*, 2009. Nitrogen addition and rhizome severing modify clonal growth and reproductive modes of Leymus chinensis population. Plant Ecology, 205: 13-21.
Li YS, Mao XT, Tian QY, Li LH, Zhang WH* .2009. Phosphorus deficiency -induced reduction in root hydraulic conductivity is mediated by ethylene in Medicago falcata.Environmental and Experimental Botany67(4) 172-177.
Ju-Ying Huang、Hai-Long Yu、Ling-Hao Li、Zhi-You Yuan、Samuel Bartels. 2009. Water Supply Changes N and P Conservation in a Perennial Grass Leymus chinensis Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 51 (11): 1050–1056.
Zhiping Wang、J. Gulledge、Jianqiu Zheng、Wei Liu、Linghao Li、Xingguo Han. 2009.Physical injury stimulates aerobic methane emissions from terrestrial plants. Biogeosciences, 6(1) 615-621.
Huajie Liu、Xingguo Han、Linghao Li、Jianhui Huang、Hongsbeng Liu、Xin Li.2009. Grazing Density Effects on Cover, Species Composition, and Nitrogen Fixation of Biological Soil Crust in an Inner Mongolia Steppe. Rangeland Ecology and Management, 62(4)321-327.
Wang Qibing, Zhang Lei, Li Linghao, Bai Yongfei, Cao Jirong, Han Xingguo. 2009. Changes in carbon and nitrogen of Chernozem soil along a cultivation chronosequence in a semi-arid grassland. European Journal of Soil Science, 60(6)916-923.
黄菊莹、袁志友、李凌浩.2009. 羊草绿叶氮、磷浓度和比叶面积沿氮、磷和水分梯度的变化. 植物生态学报, 33(3)442-44.
Zhang Xuelin, Wang Qibing, Li Linghao and Han Xingguo, 2008. Seasonal variations in nitrogen mineralization under three land use types in a grassland landscape. Acta Oecologia, 34:322-330.
Shuli Niu, Mingyu Wu, Yi Han, Jianyang Xia, Linghao Li, Shiqiang Wan.2008. Water-mediated responses of ecosystem carbon fluxes to climatic change in a temperate steppe. New Phytologist,177: 209–219.
Bai Wenming, Wang Zhengwen, Chen Quansheng, Zhang Wenhao and Li Linghao*, 2008. Spatial and temporal effects of nitrogen addition on root lifespan of Leymus chinensis in a typical steppe of Inner Mongolia. Functional Ecology, 22: 583-591.
Yuan Zhiyou, Chen Han, Li Linghao*, 2008. Nitrogen use efficiency: does a trade-off exist between the N productivity and the mean residence time within species? Australian Journal of Botany, 56: 272–277.
Xu Yuqing, Wan Shiqiang, Cheng Weixin, Li Linghao*, 2008. Impacts of grazing intensity on denitrification and N₂O production in a semi-arid grassland ecosystem. Biogeochemistry, 88:103–115.
Huang Juying, Zhu Xiaoguang, Yuan Zhiyou, Song Shihuan, Li Xin, Li Linghao*, 2008. Changes in nitrogen resorption traits of six temperate grassland species along a multi-level N addition gradient. Plant and Soil, 306:149–158.
Zhang Naili, Wan Shiqiang, Li Linghao, Bi Jie, Zhao Mingming , Ma Keping, 2008. Impacts of urea N addition on soil microbial community in a semi-arid temperate steppe in northern China. Plant and Soil, 311:19–28.
Shao Changliang, Chen Jiquan, Li Linghao, Xu Wenting, Chen Shiping, Tenney Gwen, Xu Jianye, Zhang Wenli, 2008. Spatial variability in soil heat flux at three Inner Mongolian steppe ecosystems. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 148:1433-1443.
Wang Zhiping, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao, 2008. Effects of grasslands conversion to croplands on soil organic carbon in the temperate Inner Mongolia. Journal of Environmental Management, 86: 529-534.
Han JG, Zhang YJ, Wang CJ, Bai WM, Wang YR, Han GD and Li LH. 2008. Rangeland degradation and restoration management in China. The Rangeland Journal, 30: 233-239.
Liu Ping, Osbert J. Sun, Huang Jianhui, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, 2007. Nonadditive effects of litter mixtures on decomposition and correlation with initial litter N and P concentrations in grassland plant species of northern China. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 44: 211-216.
Zhou Zhiyong, Osbert J. Sun, Jianhui Huang, Linghao Li, Ping Liu, Xingguo Han, 2007. Soil carbon and nitrogen stores and storage potential as affected by land-use in an agro-pastoral ecotone of northern China. Biogeochemistry, 82:127–138.
Li Gang, Jiang Gaoming, Li Yonggeng, Liu Weizhen, Peng Yu, Li Linghao & Han Xingguo, 2007. A new approach to the fight against desertification in Inner Mongolia. Environmental Conservation, 34 (2): 95-97.
Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, 2007. Soil water status influences plant nitrogen use: a case study. Plant and Soil, 301: 303-313.
Xu Yuqing, Li Linghao, Wang Qibing, Chen Quansheng, Cheng Weixin, 2007. The pattern between nitrogen mineralization and grazing intensities in an Inner Mongolian typical steppe. Plant and Soil, 300: 289–300.
Sun Pei,Tian Qiuying, Zhao Mingui, Dai　Xiaoyan, Huang Jianhui, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao, 2007. Aluminum-induced ethylene production is associated with inhibition of root elongation in Lotus japonicus L. Plant and Cell Physiology, 48: 1229-1235.
Zhao Dongyan, Tian Qiuying, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao, 2007. Nitric oxide is involved in nitrate-induced inhibition of root elongation in Zea mays. Annals of Botany, 100: 497-503.
Zhan Xueming, Li Linghao* & Cheng Weixin, 2007. Restoration of Stipa krolovii steppes in Inner Mongolia of China: assessment of seed banks and vegetation composition. Journal of Arid Environments, 68: 298-307.
Wang Zhiping, Linghao Li*, Xingguo Han, Zhenqing Li & Quansheng Chen, 2007. Dynamics and allocation of recently photo-assimilated carbon in an Inner Mongolia temperate steppe. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 59: 1-10.
Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, Han Xingguo, Chen Shiping, Wang Zhengwen, Chen Quansheng, Bai Wenming, 2006. Nitrogen resorption efficiency increased monotonically with decreasing soil resource availability: a case study from a semiarid grassland in northern China. Oecologia, 148: 564-572.
Liu Hongsheng, Li Linghao*, Han Xingguo, Huang Jianhui, Sun Jianxin, Wang Hongyi, 2006. Respiratory substrate availability plays a crucial role in theresponse of soil respiration to environmental factors. Applied Soil Ecology, 32: 284–292.
Jiang Chuangdao, Gaoming Jiang, Xianzhong Wang & Linghao Li, 2006. Increased photosynthetic activities and thermostability of photosystem II with leaf development of the elm seedlings probed by the fast fluorescence rise OJIP. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 58(4): 261~268.
Jiang Chuangdao, Huiyuan Gao, Qi Zou, Gaoming Jiang, Xianzhong Wang & Linghao Li, 2006. Leaf orientation, photorespiration and xanthophyll cycle protect young soybean leaves against high irradiance in field. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 55(2): 87~96.
Wang Zhiping, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao, 2006. Methane emission patches in riparian marshes of the Inner Mongolia. Atmospheric Environment, 40, 5528-5532.
Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Foliar nitrogen dynamics and nitrogen resorption of a sandy shrub Salix gordejevii in northern China. Plant and Soil, 278: 183~193.
Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Soil characteristics and nitrogen resorption in Stipa krylovii native to northern China. Plant and Soil, 273:257-268.
Yuan Zhiyou, Linghao Li*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Nitrogen resorption from senescing leaves of 58 species in a semi-arid region of northern China. Journal of Arid Environments, 63: 191-202.
Yuan Zhiyou, Linghao Li*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Variation in nitrogen use traits of two Stipa species in a semi-arid region of northern China. Journal of Arid Environments, 61:13-25.
Wu Jianguo, Bai Yongfei, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao & Chen Zuozhong, 2005. Wu et al.’ reply. Nature, 435.
Wang Zhiping, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao, Chen Quansheng, Duan Yi, Cheng Weixin, 2005. Methane emission from small wetlands and implications for semi-arid region budgets. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110: D13304.
Jiang Chuangdao, Li Pengmin, Gao Huiyuan, Jiang Gaoming & Li Linghao, 2005. Enhanced photoprotection at the early stages of leaf expansion in field-grown soybean plants. Plant Science, 168: 911~919.
Bai Yongfei, Han Xingguo, Wu Jianguo, Chen Zuozhong & Li Linghao, 2004. Ecosystem stability and compensatory effects in the Inner Mongolia grassland. Nature, 431: 181~184.
Wang Zhengwen, Li Linghao*, Han Xingguo, Dong Ming, 2004. Clonal plasticity and integration of a rhizomatous plant Leymus chinensis in response to defoliation at ramet population level. Acta Oecologica, 26:255-260.
Wang Zhiping, Duan Y, Yang JR, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, 2004. Plateau Marsh Methane Oxidation as Affected by Inorganic N. Pedosphere, 14:195-204.
Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao, Huang Jianhui, Han Xingguo et al., 2004. Effect of nitrogen supply on the nitrogen use efficiency of an annual herb, Helianthus annuus (sunflower). Acta Botanica SInica, 47(5): 539~548.
Bai Wenming, Bao Xuemei & Li Linghao*, 2004. Effects of Agriophyllum squarrosum seed banks on its colonization in a moving sand dune in Hunshandake sandland of China. Journal of Arid Environments, 59:151~157.
Liu Meizhen, Jiang Gaoming, Li Linghao*, Li Yonggeng, Gao Leiming, Niu Shuli, 2004. Control of sandstorms in Inner Mongolia, China. Environmental Conservation, 31(4): 1~5.
Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, Jiang Fenghe, Zhao Mingxu, Lin Guohui, 2004. Effects of plant size on the nitrogen use strategy in an annual herb, Helianthus annuus (sunflower). Acta Botanica SInica, 46(8): 889~895.
Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, Jiang Fenghe, Zhao Mingxu, Lin Guohui, Ren Lifei, 2004. Effects of simulated grazing pattern and nitrogen supply on plant growth in a semiarid region of northern China. Acta Botanica SInica, 46(9): 1032~1039.
Niu Shuli, Li Linghao*, Jiang Gaoming, Li Yonggeng, Peng Yu, Liu Meizhen, 2004. Gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence response to simulated rainfall in Hedysarum fruticosum var. Mongolicum. Photosynthetica, 42(1): 1~6.
Li Yonggeng, Li Linghao*, Jiang Gaoming, Niu Shuli, Liu Meizhen, Peng Yu, 2004. Traits of chlorophyll fluorescence in 99 plant species from the sparse-elm grassland in Hunshandak sandland. Photosynthetica, 42(2): 243~249.

专著：
韩兴国、李凌浩、黄建辉编著，生物地球化学概论. 高等教育出版社，1999，1-325，52万字.
李振基（主编）、李凌浩（副主编），生态与环境论丛. 厦门大学出版社，1993，1-289，45万字.
何建源（主编）、刘初佃、李凌浩（副主编），武夷山研究（自然资源卷）.厦门大学出版社，1994，1-249，40万字.
任海、刘庆、李凌浩编著，恢复生态学导论. 科学出版社，2008，1-274，40万字.

学习经历

1982.09-1986.07 内蒙古农业大学，学士
1988.09-1991.07 中国科学院水土保持研究所，硕士
1991.09-1994.11 厦门大学，博士
1994.12-1996.12 中国科学院植物研究所，博士后

工作经历

1997.02-1999.11 中国科学院植物研究所，副研究员
1999.12-至今中国科学院植物研究所，研究员
1998.06-2022.01 中国生态系统研究网络（CERN）生物分中心，首席科学家
1995.10-1996.04 美国北卡罗来纳州立大学，访问学者

任职情况

2010-2015 中国草地学会，副理事长
2015-2020 中国自然资源学会，理事
2000-2016 中国科学院植物研究所多伦生态站，站长

科研项目

“九五”期间主持课题

1 中科院生命科学特支项目“植物无性生殖习性的生态与进化研究”专题：植物无性生殖习性在典型草原中的作用，1.5万元，起止时间：1997年1月—1999年12月。

2 中科院重点项目“农牧交错带农牧业集约化技术体系研究”2级课题：草地畜牧业集约化技术体系研究，20万元，起止时间：1996年1月—2000年12月。

3 国家自然科学基金重大项目“内蒙古半干旱草原土壤—植被—大气相互作用”3级课题：半干旱草原温室气体与碳素循环研究，3万元，起止时间：1996年1月—2000年12月。

4 国家自然科学基金重点项目“全球变化的东北森林—草原样带研究”2级课题：锡林河流域羊草草原生物地球化学循环的实验研究，14万元，起止时间：1998年1月—2000年12月。

5 林业部GEF小型科研基金项目“锡林郭勒草原自然保护区蒙古黄羊生存现状与保护生物学机制研究”，4万元，起止时间：1997年1月—1999年12月。

“十五”期间主持课题

1 中科院知识创新工程重大项目“浑善达克沙地与京北农牧交错区生态环境综合治理试验示范研究”，总经费1000万元，项目执行负责人；第3课题“京北农牧交错区生态保育与农牧耦合技术试验示范研究”，课题经费270万元，主持人；起止时间：2000年1月—2004年12月。

2 国家重点基础研究发展规划（973）项目“我国生存环境演变和北方干旱化趋势预测研究”,专题负责人，经费40万元，执行时间1999年—2004年。

3 国家重点基础研究发展规划（973）项目：草地与农牧交错带生态系统重建机理及优化生态—生产范式，专题承担人，经费70万元，执行时间2000年10月—2004年10月。

4 农业部948项目：基于3S技术的草场监测与管理决策支持系统，专题负责人，经费2万元，执行时间1999年—2001年。

“十一五”期间主持课题

1 中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目延续：“锡林郭勒草原适应性管理与可持续发展试验示范研究”，课题负责人，执行时间2006-2010年。

2 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目：“北方草地与农牧交错带生态系统维持与适应性管理的科学基础”，首席科学家助理，经费2800万元，执行时间2007-2011年。

3 国家自然科学基金创新群体项目：“北方草地全球变化生态学研究”，骨干成员。

4 国家自然科学基金面上项目：“典型草原植被-土壤系统中N同位素丰度对放牧梯度的响应格局与机理”，主持人，执行时间2007-2009年。

5 国家科技支撑计划项目“草业高效发展关键技术研究与示范”第一课题，专题负责人。

论文专著

发表论文：

Hou LY, Li Y, Shi HQ, Tian DS, Wang BX, Li LH*, Zhang LH*. 2018. Moderate grazing has little effect on global warming potential in the temperate steppes of northern China. Atmospheric Environment, 190: 342-348.

Liu W, Lu XT, Xu WF, Shi HQ, Hou LY, Li LH*, Yuan WP*. 2018. Effects of water and nitrogen addition on ecosystem respiration across three types of steppe: The role of plant and microbial biomass. Sci. Total Environ., 619: 103-111.

Zhang LH*, Hou LY, Guo DF, Li LH, Xu XF*. 2017.Interactive impacts of nitrogen input and water amendment on growing season fluxes of CO2, CH4, and N2O in a semiarid grassland, Northern China. Sci. Total Environ., 578: 523-534.

Bai WM, Zhou M, Fang Y, Zhang WH*. 2017. Differences in spatial and temporal root lifespan of three Stipa grasslands in northern China. Biogeochemistry, 132: 293-306.

Shi HQ, Hou LY, Yang LY, Wu DX, Zhang LH, Li LH*. 2017. Effects of grazing on CO2, CH4, and N2O fluxes in three temperate steppe ecosystems. Ecosphere, 8: e01760

Qu Luping, Chen Jiquan, Dong Gang, Jiang Shicheng, Li Linghao, Guo Jixun, Shao Changliang*. 2016.Heat waves reduce ecosystem carbon sink strength in a Eurasian meadow steppe. Environmental Research, 144: 39-48.

Han Juanjuan, Li Linghao, Chu Housen, Miao Yuan, Chen Shiping, Chen Jiquan*.2016. The effects of grazing and watering on ecosystem CO2 fluxes vary by community phenology. Environmental Research, 144: 64-71.

Bai Wenming, Guo Dali, Tian Qiuying, Liu Nana, Cheng Weixin, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao*. 2015.Differential responses of grasses and forbs led to marked reduction in below-ground productivity in temperate steppe following chronic N deposition. Journal of Ecology, 103: 1570-1579.

Bai Wenming, Fang Ying, Zhou Meng, Xie Ting, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao*. 2015. Heavily intensified grazing reduces root production in an Inner Mongolia temperate steppe. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 200: 143- 150.

Qu Luping, Chen Jiquan, Dong Gang, Jiang Shicheng, Li Linghao, Guo Jixun*, Shao Changliang*. 2015. Heat waves reduce ecosystem carbon sink strength in a Eurasian meadow steppe. Environmental Research, DOI: 10.1016/ j.envres.2015.09.004.

Zhang Lihua, Huo Yawen, Guo Dufa, Wang Qibing*, Bao Yin, Li Linghao*. 2014. Effects of multi-nutrient additions on GHG fluxes in a temperate grassland of northern China. Ecosystems, 17: 657-672.

Han Juanjuan, Chen Jiquan, Han Guodong, Shao Changliang, Sun Hailian, Li Linghao*. 2014. Legacy effects from historical grazing enhanced carbon sequestration in a desert steppe. Journal of Arid Environment, 107: 1-9.

Zhang LH, Song CL, Nkrumah PN. 2013. Responses of ecosystem carbon dioxide exchange to nitrogen addition in a freshwater marshland in Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China. Environmental Pollution, 80: 55-62.

Lu P, Wang L, Niu Z, Li LH, Zhang WH. 2013. Prediction of soil properties using laboratory VIS–NIR spectroscopy and Hyperion imagery. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 132: 26–33.

Shao CL, Chen JQ, Li LH. 2013. Grazing alters the biophysical regulation of carbon fluxes in a desert steppe. Environmental Research Letters, 8(3): 35033.

Yang H-J, Jiang L, Li L-H, Li A, Wu M-Y, Wan S-Q. 2012. Diversity-dependent stability under mowing and nutrient addition: evidence from a 7-year grassland experiment. Ecology Letters, 15: 619–626.

Fang Y, Xun F, Bai W-M, Zhang W-H, Li L–H. 2012. Long-term nitrogen addition leads to loss of species richness due to litter accumulation and soil acidification in a temperate steppe. PLoS ONE, 7: e47369.

Bai W-M, Xia J-Y, Wan S-Q, Zhang W-H, Li L-H.2012. Day and night warming have different effect on root lifespan. Biogeosciences, 9: 375-384.

Li Y, Yang H-J, Xia J-Y, Zhang W-H, Wan S-Q, Li L-H. 2011. Effects of Increased Nitrogen Deposition and Precipitation on Seed and Seedling production ofPotentilla tanacetifolia in a Temperate Steppe Ecosystem, PLoS ONE. 6(12):e28601.

Yang, H-J, Li Y, Wu M-Y, Zhang Z, Li L-H, Wan S-Q. 2011. Plant community responses to nitrogen addition and increased precipitation: the importance of water availability and species' traits. Global Change Biology. 17:2936-2944.

Niu S-L, Xing X-R, Zhang Z, Xia J-Y, Zhou X, Song B, Li L-H Wan S-Q. 2011. Water use efficiency in response to climate change—from leaf to ecosystem in a temperate steppe. Global Change Biology. 17: 1073-1082.

Bai WM, Xun F, Li Y, Zhang WH, Li LH*. 2010. Rhizome severing increases root lifespan of Leymus chinensis in a typical steppe of Inner Mongolia. PLoS ONE, 5(8): e12125. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012125.

Bai WM, Wan SQ, Niu SL, Liu WX, Chen QS, Zhang WH, Han XG and Li LH*. 2010. Increased temperature and precipitation interact to affect root production, mortality, and turnover in a temperate steppe: Implications for ecosystem C cycling. Global Change Biology, 16: 1306-1316 .

Yuqing Xu,*, Jicheng He, Weixin Cheng, Xuerong Xing, Linghao Li. 2010. Natural 15N abundance in soils and plants in relation to N cycling in a rangeland in Inner Mongolia. Journal of Plant Ecology, 3(3) 201-207.

Quansheng Chen, Qibing Wang, Xingguo Han,1Shiqiang Wan, Linghao Li*. 2010. Temporal and spatial variability and controls of soil respiration. in a temperate steppe in northern China. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, VOL. 24, GB2010, doi:10.1029/2009GB003538.

XU Yuqing, HE Jicheng, LI Linghao*, CHENG Weixin. 2010. Ammonia Volatilization in a Semi-arid Rangeland in Inner Mongolia. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 1(1) 68-74.

Cheng Weixin, Chen Quansheng, Xu Yuqing, Han Xingguo and Li Linghao*, 2009. Climate and ecosystem ¹⁵N natural abundance along a transect of Inner Mongolian grasslands: contrasting regional patterns and global patterns. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, doi:10.1029/2008GB003315.

Jiang Lin, Wan Shiqiang and Li Linghao, 2009. Species diversity and productivity: why do results of diversity-manipulation experiments differ from natural patterns? Journal of Ecology, accepted.

Bai Wenming, Wang Zhengwen and Li Linghao*, 2009. Nitrogen addition and rhizome severing modify clonal growth and reproductive modes of Leymus chinensis population. Plant Ecology, 205: 13-21.

Li YS, Mao XT, Tian QY, Li LH, Zhang WH* .2009. Phosphorus deficiency -induced reduction in root hydraulic conductivity is mediated by ethylene in Medicago falcata.Environmental and Experimental Botany67(4) 172-177.

Ju-Ying Huang、Hai-Long Yu、Ling-Hao Li、Zhi-You Yuan、Samuel Bartels. 2009. Water Supply Changes N and P Conservation in a Perennial Grass Leymus chinensis Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 51 (11): 1050–1056.

Zhiping Wang、J. Gulledge、Jianqiu Zheng、Wei Liu、Linghao Li、Xingguo Han. 2009.Physical injury stimulates aerobic methane emissions from terrestrial plants. Biogeosciences, 6(1) 615-621.

Huajie Liu、Xingguo Han、Linghao Li、Jianhui Huang、Hongsbeng Liu、Xin Li.2009. Grazing Density Effects on Cover, Species Composition, and Nitrogen Fixation of Biological Soil Crust in an Inner Mongolia Steppe. Rangeland Ecology and Management, 62(4)321-327.

Wang Qibing, Zhang Lei, Li Linghao, Bai Yongfei, Cao Jirong, Han Xingguo. 2009. Changes in carbon and nitrogen of Chernozem soil along a cultivation chronosequence in a semi-arid grassland. European Journal of Soil Science, 60(6)916-923.

黄菊莹、袁志友、李凌浩.2009. 羊草绿叶氮、磷浓度和比叶面积沿氮、磷和水分梯度的变化. 植物生态学报, 33(3)442-44.

Zhang Xuelin, Wang Qibing, Li Linghao and Han Xingguo, 2008. Seasonal variations in nitrogen mineralization under three land use types in a grassland landscape. Acta Oecologia, 34:322-330.

Shuli Niu, Mingyu Wu, Yi Han, Jianyang Xia, Linghao Li, Shiqiang Wan.2008. Water-mediated responses of ecosystem carbon fluxes to climatic change in a temperate steppe. New Phytologist,177: 209–219.

Bai Wenming, Wang Zhengwen, Chen Quansheng, Zhang Wenhao and Li Linghao*, 2008. Spatial and temporal effects of nitrogen addition on root lifespan of Leymus chinensis in a typical steppe of Inner Mongolia. Functional Ecology, 22: 583-591.

Yuan Zhiyou, Chen Han, Li Linghao*, 2008. Nitrogen use efficiency: does a trade-off exist between the N productivity and the mean residence time within species? Australian Journal of Botany, 56: 272–277.

Xu Yuqing, Wan Shiqiang, Cheng Weixin, Li Linghao*, 2008. Impacts of grazing intensity on denitrification and N₂O production in a semi-arid grassland ecosystem. Biogeochemistry, 88:103–115.

Huang Juying, Zhu Xiaoguang, Yuan Zhiyou, Song Shihuan, Li Xin, Li Linghao*, 2008. Changes in nitrogen resorption traits of six temperate grassland species along a multi-level N addition gradient. Plant and Soil, 306:149–158.

Zhang Naili, Wan Shiqiang, Li Linghao, Bi Jie, Zhao Mingming , Ma Keping, 2008. Impacts of urea N addition on soil microbial community in a semi-arid temperate steppe in northern China. Plant and Soil, 311:19–28.

Shao Changliang, Chen Jiquan, Li Linghao, Xu Wenting, Chen Shiping, Tenney Gwen, Xu Jianye, Zhang Wenli, 2008. Spatial variability in soil heat flux at three Inner Mongolian steppe ecosystems. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 148:1433-1443.

Wang Zhiping, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao, 2008. Effects of grasslands conversion to croplands on soil organic carbon in the temperate Inner Mongolia. Journal of Environmental Management, 86: 529-534.

Han JG, Zhang YJ, Wang CJ, Bai WM, Wang YR, Han GD and Li LH. 2008. Rangeland degradation and restoration management in China. The Rangeland Journal, 30: 233-239.

Liu Ping, Osbert J. Sun, Huang Jianhui, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, 2007. Nonadditive effects of litter mixtures on decomposition and correlation with initial litter N and P concentrations in grassland plant species of northern China. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 44: 211-216.

Zhou Zhiyong, Osbert J. Sun, Jianhui Huang, Linghao Li, Ping Liu, Xingguo Han, 2007. Soil carbon and nitrogen stores and storage potential as affected by land-use in an agro-pastoral ecotone of northern China. Biogeochemistry, 82:127–138.

Li Gang, Jiang Gaoming, Li Yonggeng, Liu Weizhen, Peng Yu, Li Linghao & Han Xingguo, 2007. A new approach to the fight against desertification in Inner Mongolia. Environmental Conservation, 34 (2): 95-97.

Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, 2007. Soil water status influences plant nitrogen use: a case study. Plant and Soil, 301: 303-313.

Xu Yuqing, Li Linghao, Wang Qibing, Chen Quansheng, Cheng Weixin, 2007. The pattern between nitrogen mineralization and grazing intensities in an Inner Mongolian typical steppe. Plant and Soil, 300: 289–300.

Sun Pei,Tian Qiuying, Zhao Mingui, Dai　Xiaoyan, Huang Jianhui, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao, 2007. Aluminum-induced ethylene production is associated with inhibition of root elongation in Lotus japonicus L. Plant and Cell Physiology, 48: 1229-1235.

Zhao Dongyan, Tian Qiuying, Li Linghao, Zhang Wenhao, 2007. Nitric oxide is involved in nitrate-induced inhibition of root elongation in Zea mays. Annals of Botany, 100: 497-503.

Zhan Xueming, Li Linghao* & Cheng Weixin, 2007. Restoration of Stipa krolovii steppes in Inner Mongolia of China: assessment of seed banks and vegetation composition. Journal of Arid Environments, 68: 298-307.

Wang Zhiping, Linghao Li*, Xingguo Han, Zhenqing Li & Quansheng Chen, 2007. Dynamics and allocation of recently photo-assimilated carbon in an Inner Mongolia temperate steppe. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 59: 1-10.

Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, Han Xingguo, Chen Shiping, Wang Zhengwen, Chen Quansheng, Bai Wenming, 2006. Nitrogen resorption efficiency increased monotonically with decreasing soil resource availability: a case study from a semiarid grassland in northern China. Oecologia, 148: 564-572.

Liu Hongsheng, Li Linghao*, Han Xingguo, Huang Jianhui, Sun Jianxin, Wang Hongyi, 2006. Respiratory substrate availability plays a crucial role in theresponse of soil respiration to environmental factors. Applied Soil Ecology, 32: 284–292.

Jiang Chuangdao, Gaoming Jiang, Xianzhong Wang & Linghao Li, 2006. Increased photosynthetic activities and thermostability of photosystem II with leaf development of the elm seedlings probed by the fast fluorescence rise OJIP. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 58(4): 261~268.

Jiang Chuangdao, Huiyuan Gao, Qi Zou, Gaoming Jiang, Xianzhong Wang & Linghao Li, 2006. Leaf orientation, photorespiration and xanthophyll cycle protect young soybean leaves against high irradiance in field. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 55(2): 87~96.

Wang Zhiping, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao, 2006. Methane emission patches in riparian marshes of the Inner Mongolia. Atmospheric Environment, 40, 5528-5532.

Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Foliar nitrogen dynamics and nitrogen resorption of a sandy shrub Salix gordejevii in northern China. Plant and Soil, 278: 183~193.

Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Soil characteristics and nitrogen resorption in Stipa krylovii native to northern China. Plant and Soil, 273:257-268.

Yuan Zhiyou, Linghao Li*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Nitrogen resorption from senescing leaves of 58 species in a semi-arid region of northern China. Journal of Arid Environments, 63: 191-202.

Yuan Zhiyou, Linghao Li*, Xingguo Han, 2005. Variation in nitrogen use traits of two Stipa species in a semi-arid region of northern China. Journal of Arid Environments, 61:13-25.

Wu Jianguo, Bai Yongfei, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao & Chen Zuozhong, 2005. Wu et al.’ reply. Nature, 435.

Wang Zhiping, Han Xingguo, Li Linghao, Chen Quansheng, Duan Yi, Cheng Weixin, 2005. Methane emission from small wetlands and implications for semi-arid region budgets. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110: D13304.

Jiang Chuangdao, Li Pengmin, Gao Huiyuan, Jiang Gaoming & Li Linghao, 2005. Enhanced photoprotection at the early stages of leaf expansion in field-grown soybean plants. Plant Science, 168: 911~919.

Bai Yongfei, Han Xingguo, Wu Jianguo, Chen Zuozhong & Li Linghao, 2004. Ecosystem stability and compensatory effects in the Inner Mongolia grassland. Nature, 431: 181~184.

Wang Zhengwen, Li Linghao*, Han Xingguo, Dong Ming, 2004. Clonal plasticity and integration of a rhizomatous plant Leymus chinensis in response to defoliation at ramet population level. Acta Oecologica, 26:255-260.

Wang Zhiping, Duan Y, Yang JR, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, 2004. Plateau Marsh Methane Oxidation as Affected by Inorganic N. Pedosphere, 14:195-204.

Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao, Huang Jianhui, Han Xingguo et al., 2004. Effect of nitrogen supply on the nitrogen use efficiency of an annual herb, Helianthus annuus (sunflower). Acta Botanica SInica, 47(5): 539~548.

Bai Wenming, Bao Xuemei & Li Linghao*, 2004. Effects of Agriophyllum squarrosum seed banks on its colonization in a moving sand dune in Hunshandake sandland of China. Journal of Arid Environments, 59:151~157.

Liu Meizhen, Jiang Gaoming, Li Linghao*, Li Yonggeng, Gao Leiming, Niu Shuli, 2004. Control of sandstorms in Inner Mongolia, China. Environmental Conservation, 31(4): 1~5.

Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, Jiang Fenghe, Zhao Mingxu, Lin Guohui, 2004. Effects of plant size on the nitrogen use strategy in an annual herb, Helianthus annuus (sunflower). Acta Botanica SInica, 46(8): 889~895.

Yuan Zhiyou, Li Linghao, Han Xingguo, Jiang Fenghe, Zhao Mingxu, Lin Guohui, Ren Lifei, 2004. Effects of simulated grazing pattern and nitrogen supply on plant growth in a semiarid region of northern China. Acta Botanica SInica, 46(9): 1032~1039.

Niu Shuli, Li Linghao*, Jiang Gaoming, Li Yonggeng, Peng Yu, Liu Meizhen, 2004. Gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence response to simulated rainfall in Hedysarum fruticosum var. Mongolicum. Photosynthetica, 42(1): 1~6.

Li Yonggeng, Li Linghao*, Jiang Gaoming, Niu Shuli, Liu Meizhen, Peng Yu, 2004. Traits of chlorophyll fluorescence in 99 plant species from the sparse-elm grassland in Hunshandak sandland. Photosynthetica, 42(2): 243~249.

专著：

韩兴国、李凌浩、黄建辉编著，生物地球化学概论. 高等教育出版社，1999，1-325，52万字.

李振基（主编）、李凌浩（副主编），生态与环境论丛. 厦门大学出版社，1993，1-289，45万字.

何建源（主编）、刘初佃、李凌浩（副主编），武夷山研究（自然资源卷）.厦门大学出版社，1994，1-249，40万字.

任海、刘庆、李凌浩编著，恢复生态学导论. 科学出版社，2008，1-274，40万字.

所获奖励